Building design is a crucial aspect of interior design. It is the art of creating functional and aesthetically pleasing spaces within a given structure. Mastering the techniques of building design is essential for every interior designer. In this article, we will cover 20 key techniques that will help you become a skilled interior designer.
One of the most important techniques in building design is space planning. It involves determining the optimal allocation and arrangement of spaces within a building. Proper space planning ensures optimal functionality and flow.
Another vital aspect is understanding building codes and regulations. Being knowledgeable about local building codes is crucial to ensure compliance and safety in your designs.
Lighting design is also a crucial technique to master. Proper lighting can enhance the ambiance and mood of a space. It involves understanding different types of lighting fixtures, their placements, and their effects.
Material selection is another essential technique. Knowing which materials to use for different purposes, considering factors such as durability and aesthetics, is crucial for creating long-lasting and visually appealing designs.
Color theory is a fundamental aspect of interior design. Understanding how colors interact and influence emotions can help you create harmonious and visually appealing spaces. It involves knowledge of color psychology and color schemes.
Furniture selection and arrangement play a significant role in building design. Knowing how to choose the right furniture pieces and arrange them effectively can transform a space.
Accessibility is an important consideration in building design. Designing spaces that are easily accessible to people with disabilities is crucial for inclusive and user-friendly designs.
Texture and pattern application is another technique that can add depth and visual interest to a space. Understanding how to combine textures and patterns effectively can create visually appealing designs.
Acoustic design is crucial for certain spaces, such as theaters and recording studios. Knowing how to control and manipulate sound within a space is essential for creating optimal acoustics.
Ergonomics is an essential aspect of building design. Designing spaces that are comfortable and promote good posture and movement is crucial for creating functional and user-friendly designs.
These are just a few of the many techniques that every interior designer should master. Building design is a vast field, and there’s always more to learn and explore. By mastering these techniques, you can become a skilled interior designer and create stunning spaces that meet the needs and desires of your clients.


